Last modified: 25 January 2022

Syllabus Supplement

Supplementary Reading in International Finance

Macroeconomic Accounting

Introductory

Taking the Pulse of the Economy: Measuring GDP

[Landefeld.Seskin.Fraumeni-2008-JEP]

Why Has the U.S. Net Foreign Asset Position Weakened?

https://www.stlouisfed.org/on-the-economy/2015/august/us-deteriorating-net-foreign-asset-position);

Exports to Mars

http://www.economist.com/node/21538100);

Taking the Pulse of the Economy: Measuring GDP

[Landefeld.Seskin.Fraumeni-2008-JEP]

What Is the Balance of Payments?

[Fieleke-1996-FRBBSR]

Advanced

Balance of Payments and International Investment Position Manual

[IMF-2009-BPIIPM6] https://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/bop/2007/bopman6.htm

NIPA Handbook

https://www.bea.gov/resources/methodologies/nipa-handbook

Beyond GDP? Welfare across Countries and Time

[Jones.Klenow-2016-AER] suggest a better measure of welfare than GDP.

A Guide To U.S. Chain Aggregated NIPA Data

[Whelan-2002-RIW] explains the Commerce Department’s switch to chain aggregation and shows how this affects our understanding of how information technology is changing the U.S. economy.

National Accounts & Economics: A Study in Concepts

Utz-Peter Reich Plagrave October 2001 isbn: 0-333-73391-6

Stylized Facts

Growth and the Kaldor Facts

[Herrendorf.etal-2019-FRBSLR] discuss the Kaldor facts in the context of a multi-sector growth model.

The New Kaldor Facts

[Jones.Romer-2010-AEJMacro]

A Model of Economic Growth

[Kaldor-1957-EJ]

Financial Programming

Core Resource:

Balance of Payments and International Investment Position Manual

[IMF-2009-BPIIPM6]

Recommended Reading:

Quarterly National Accounts Manual? Concepts, Data Sources, and Compilation

[Bloem.Dippelsman.Maehle-2001-IMF]

Feeding the National Account

[Ritter-2000-FRBSLR] (and Ritter data); describes the data sources for the National Income and Product Accounts (NIPA).

Global Financial Markets

Introductory

The Anatomy of the Global FX Market through the Lens of the 2013 Triennial Survey

[Rime.Schrimpf-2013-BISQR]

Under the Microscope: The Structure of the Foreign Exchange Market

[Sager.Taylor-2006-IJFinEc]

Supplementary

NDF update

http://www.bis.org/publ/qtrpdf/r_qt1403h.htm

Foreign Exchange Market: Institutional Structure, Regulation, and Policy Implications

[Fei.Zhao-2017-JFinEcon]

All About ... the Foreign Exchange Market in the United States

[Cross-1998-FRBNY] (esp. ch 2,3,5);

Changing Fortunes

[Milesi-2009-FinDev]

Money and Inflation

Long-Run Evidence on Money Growth and Inflation

[Benati-2009-ECBwp1027]

Long-run Money Demand Redux

Luca Benati, Robert Lucas, Juan Pablo Nicolini, Warren E. Weber, 11 March 2017, https://voxeu.org/article/long-run-money-demand-redux

Zaire's Hyperinflation, 1990—1996

[Beaugrand-1997-IMFWP]_

“On the Stability of Money Demand”

[Lucas.Nocolini-2015-JME] shows that regulations of the early 1980s, which considerably weakened Regulation Q, explain the apparent an instability of money demand. Constructs a more stable monetary aggregate that performs well for the period 1915–2012.

Unconventional Monetary Policy

Monetary Finance: Do Not Touch, or Handle with Care?

[Agur.etal-2022-IMF] considers the use and effectiveness of unconventional monetary policy (and in particular, monetary finance).

Monetary Approach

Core Reading

A Monetary Approach to the Exchange Rate

[Frenkel-1976-ScanJE] (on Reserve);

Supplementary Reading

Open Economy IS-LM

[Mark-2001-Blackwell] ch. 3.2

The Monetary Model Strikes Back

[Cerra.Saxena-2010-JIE] provides more recent evidence in favor of the monetary approach.

The Case for Flexible Exchange Rates, 1969

[Johnson-1969-FRBSLR] http://research.stlouisfed.org/publications/review/past/1969/

The Monetary Approach to The Exchange Rate—Some Empirical Evidence

[Bilson-1978-IMFSP] provides early evidence in favor of the monetary approach.

On the Mark: Comment

Driskill, R.A. and S.M. Sheffrin, 1981, AER 71, 1068--74.

Monetary approach. Real exchange Rate

[Mark-2001-Blackwell] ch. 2.4, 3.1, 7 provides a textbook discussion.

The Economics of Exchange Rates: Selected Studies

[frenkel.johnson-1978]

Asset Price Bubbles

A Simple Perfect Foresight Monetary Model

[Brock-1975-JME]

Market Fundamentals versus Price-Level Bubbles: The First Tests

[Flood.Garber-1980-JPE]

Purchasing Power Parity

The Purchasing Power Parity and Exchange-rate Economics Half a Century On

[Vo.Vo-2022-JEconSurveys]

Long-run Purchasing Power Parity Redux

[Papell.Prodan-2020-JIMF]

The Purchasing Power Parity Debate

[Taylor.Taylor-2004-JEP]

International Prices and Exchange Rates

[Burstein.Gopinath-2014_Helpman.etal] https://www.nber.org/papers/w18829

A Prism into the PPP Puzzles: The Micro-Foundations of Big Mac Real Exchange Rates

[Parsley.Wei-2007-EJ] explore micro-foundations for Big Mac real exchange rates.

Purchasing-Power Parity: Definition, Measurement, and Interpretation

[Lafrance.Schembri-2002-BCR] https://www.bankofcanada.ca/research/conferences-workshops/revisiting-case-flexible-exchange-rates/

Estimating the Border Effect: Some New Evidence

[Gopinath.etal-2009-NBER14938]

PPP Strikes Back: Aggregation and the Real Exchange Rate

[Imbs.etal-2005-QJE]

Does ‘Aggregation Bias’ Explain the PPP Puzzle?

[Chen.Engel-2005-PacificEconRev] find that aggregation bias does not help explain PPP puzzle.

Exchange Rate Economics

[Isard-1995-CambridgeUP] ch. 4

Exchange Rates and Inflation

[Dornbusch-1988-MITPress] ch. 13

Classic Articles

Purchasing Power Parity: Doctrinal Perspectives and Evidence from the 1920s

[Frenkel-1978-JIE]

Burgernomics: A Big Mac (TM) Guide to Purchasing Power Parity

[Pakko.Pollard-2003-FRBSLR]_

Inflation, Exchange Rates and PPP in a Multivariate Panel Cointegration Model

[Jacobson.etal-2008-TrixJ]

Productivity Bias Hypothesis

The Purchasing Power Parity and Exchange-rate Economics Half a Century On

[Vo.Vo-2022-JEconSurveys]

Relative Labor Productivity and the Real Exchange Rate in the Long Run: Evidence for a Panel of {OECD} Countries

[Canzoneri.Cumby.Diba-1999-JIE]

The ‘Real’ Explanation of the PPP Puzzle

[Ford.Horioka-2016-NBERw22198]

Institutions and Stability

European Stability Mechanism

ESM (cont.)

Resources: Recommended but not required.

Video: Klaus Regling: Lessons From The Euro Crisis

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SdUER6OHNlU

Video: 2021 ESM Reform

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SdUER6OHNlU

More institutional details:

https://www.esm.europa.eu/

More history (online book):

https://www.esm.europa.eu/publications/safeguarding-euro

book promotional video: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JzxiuJ_R32k

ESM blog:

https://www.esm.europa.eu/blog

Interest Rates and Exchange Rates

A Reconsideration of the Uncovered Interest Parity Relationship

[McCallum-1994-JME]_

Exchange Rates and Interest Parity

[Engel-2014_Handbook]_

Money and Exchange Rates I: Short Run

Can Central Banks Go Broke?

[Buiter-2008-CEPR]_

Monetary Policy in a World without Money

Woodford, Michael. 2000. International Finance 3 (2): 229–60.

Price Levels and Exchange Rates

Economist's Big Mac index, June 2005

http://www.economist.com/markets/bigmac/displayStory.cfm?story_id=4065603

International Prices and Exchange Rates

[Burstein.Gopinath-2014_Helpman.etal]

Video: Real Business Cycles

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ndit6jedwKo);

Milton Friedman on free trade

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qJCeoFxrDn0).

Exchange Rates and Trade

Incomes, Exchange Rates and the US Trade Deficit, Once Again

[Chinn-2004-InternationalFinance]_

The Unsustainability of U.S. Trade Deficits

[Quiggin-2004-EconomistsVoice]_

Is the Large U.S. Current Account Deficit Sustainable?

Holman-2001-FRBKCER

Monetary and Fiscal Policy

Video: Bernanke's 60 Minutes interview;

Expectations and Exchange Rate Dynamics

[Dornbusch-1976-JPE]_

The Overstretch Myth

[Levey.Brown-2005a-ForAff]_

Our Money, Our Debt, Our Problem

[Setser.Roubini-2005-ForAff]_

How Big (Small?) Are Fiscal Multipliers?

[Ilzetzki.Mendoza.Vegh-2011-IMFwp]_

On the Mark: A Theory of Floating Exchange Rates Based on Real Interest Rate Differentials

[Frankel-1979-AER]_

Managed Exchange Rate Regimes

Chinese Foreign Exchange Reserves, Policy Choices, and the U.S. Economy

[Neely-2017-FRBSLR]_

International Monetary Relations: Taking Finance Seriously

[Obstfeld.Taylor-2017-JEP]_

The Gold Standard, Bretton Woods and Other Monetary Regimes: A Historical Appraisal

[Bordo-1993-FRBSLR]_ http://research.stlouisfed.org/publications/review/93/03/Gold_Mar_Apr1993.pdf

Balance of Payments Crises

Mexico's Balance-of-Payments Crisis: A Chronicle of a Death Foretold

[Calvo.Mendoza-1996-FRBifdp]_

The 2007 Meltdown in Structured Securitization: Searching for Lessons, Not Scapegoats

[Caprio.Kunt.Kane-2008-WorldBankwps4756]_

International Policy Coordination

Video: Is the EU Democratic?

Bretton Woods Committee (2003)

References

[Andolfatto.Martin-2022-FRBSLR]

Andolfatto, David, and Fernando M. Martin. (2022) The Blockchain Revolution: Decoding Digital Currencies. Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Review , 149--165. https://doi.org/10.20955/r.104.149-65

[Bontis.Hardie.Serenko-2009-IJTCS]

Bontis, Nick, Timothy Hardie, and Alexander Serenko. (2009) Techniques for Assessing Skills and Knowledge in a Business Strategy Classroom. International Journal of Teaching and Case Studies 2, 162--180. http://www.business.mcmaster.ca/mktg/nbontis//ic/publications/IJTCSBontis2-2.pdf

[Bridgeman-1989-CollegeBoard]

Bridgeman, Brent. (1989) "Comparative Validity of Multiple-Choice and Free-Response Items on the Advanced Placement Examination in Biology". College Board Report 89-2. http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/j.2330-8516.1989.tb00327.x/pdf

[Eichengreen-2009-ForeignAffairs]

Eichengreen, Barry. (2009) The Dollar Dilemma. Foreign Affairs 88, 53--68.

[Ghosh.Ostry-2009-FinDev]

Ghosh, Atish R., and Jonathan D. Ostry. (2009) Choosing an Exchange Rate Regime. Finance and Development 46, . http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/fandd/2009/12/ghosh.htm

[Ghosh.Ostry.Tsangarides-2010-IMFop270]

Ghosh, Atish R., Jonathan D. Ostry, and Charalambos Tsangarides. (2010) "Exchange Rate Regimes and the Stability of the International Monetary System". International Monetary Fund Occasional Paper 270. http://www-bcc.imf.org/external/pubs/nft/op/270/op270.pdf

[Higgins.Klitgaard.Tille-2005-CIEF]

Higgins, Matthew, Thomas Klitgaard, and Cedric Tille. (2005) The Income Implications of Rising U.S. International Liabilities. Current Issues in Economics and Finance 11, 1--9. http://www.newyorkfed.org/research/current_issues/ci11-12.pdf

[Krugman.Obstfeld.Melitz-2022-PrenticeHall]

Krugman, Paul R., Maurice Obstfeld, and Marc Melitz. (2022) International Finance: Theory and Practice. New York, NY: Prentice Hall.

[lane.milesi-2001-jie]

Lane, Philip R., and Gian Maria Milesi-Ferretti. (2001) The External Wealth of Nations: Measures of Foreign Assets and Liabilities for Industrial and Developing Countries. Journal of International Economics 55, 263--294.

[Lucas-1996-JPE]

Lucas, Jr. (1996) Nobel Lecture: Monetary Neutrality. Journal of Political Economy 104, 661--682.

[Lukianoff.Haidt-2018-Penguin]

Lukianoff, Greg, and Jonathan Haidt. (2018) The Coddling of the American Mind: How Good Intentions and Bad Ideas Are Setting Up a Generation for Failure. London, England: Penguin Books.

[Mueller.Oppenheimer-2014-PsychSci]

Mueller, Pam A., and Daniel M. Oppenheimer. (2014) The Pen Is Mightier Than the Keyboard: Advantages of Longhand Over Laptop Note Taking. Psychological Science 25, 1159--1168. https://doi.org/10.1177/0956797614524581

[Mueller.Oppenheimer-2014b-PsychSci]

Mueller, Pam A., and Daniel M. Oppenheimer. (2018) Corrigendum: The Pen Is Mightier Than the Keyboard: Advantages of Longhand Over Laptop Note Taking. Psychological Science 29, 1565--1568. https://doi.org/10.1177/0956797618781773

[neely.sarno-2002-frbslwp]

Neely, Christopher J., and Lucio Sarno. (2002) "How Well Do Monetary Fundamentals Forecast Exchange Rates?". Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Working Paper 2002-007A. http://research.stlouisfed.org/wp/2002/2002-007.pdf

[Pakko.Pollard-1996-FRBSLR]

Pakko, Michael R., and Patricia S. Pollard. (1996) For Here or To Go? Purchasing Power Parity and the Big Mac. em Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Review 78, 3--21. http://research.stlouisfed.org/publications/review/96/01/9601mp.pdf

[Pakko.Pollard-2003-FRBSLR]

Pakko, Michael R., and Patricia S. Pollard. (2003) Burgernomics: A Big Mac (TM) Guide to Purchasing Power Parity. em Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Review 85, 9--27. http://research.stlouisfed.org/publications/review/03/11/pakko.pdf

[Prasad-2023-FRBSLR]

Prasad, Eswar. (2023) The Future of Money and Its Implications for Society, Central Banks, and the International Monetary System. Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Review , forthcoming. https://research.stlouisfed.org/publications/review/2022/12/23/the-future-of-money-and-its-implications-for-society-central-banks-and-the-international-monetary-system

[Romer-1993-JEconPersp]

Romer, David. (1993) Do Students Go to Class? Should They?. Journal of Economic Perspectives 7, 167--174.

[Walstad.Becker-1994-AER]

Walstad, W., and W. Becker. (1994) Achievement Differences on Multiple-Choice and Essay Tests in Economics. American Economic Review 84, 193--196.

[Agur.etal-2022-IMF]

Agur, Itai, et al. (2022) "Monetary Finance: Do Not Touch, or Handle with Care?". Departmental Papers DP/2022/001.

[bach-1999-scb]

Bach, Christopher L. (1999) U.S. International Transactions, Revised Estimates for 1982--98. Survery of Current Business , 60--74. http://www.bea.gov/scb/toc/0799cont.htm

[Baillie.McMahon-1989-CambridgeUP]

Baillie, Richard T., and Patrick C. McMahon. (1989) The Foreign Exchange Market: Theory and Econometric Evidence. : Cambridge University Press.

[Beaugrand-1997-IMFWP]

Beaugrand, Philippe. (1997) "Zaire's Hyperinflation, 1990--96". International Monetary Fund IMF Working Paper WP/97/50. http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/wp/wp9750.pdf

[beaugrand-1997-imfwp]

Beaugrand, Philippe. (1997) "Zaire's Hyperinflation, 1990--96". International Monetary Fund IMF Working Paper WP/97/50. http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/wp/wp9750.pdf

[Benati-2009-ECBwp1027]

Benati, Luca. (2009) "Long-Run Evidence on Money Growth and Inflation". European Central Bank Working Paper Series 1027. http://www.ecb.europa.eu/pub/pdf/scpwps/ecbwp1027.pdf

[Bilson-1978_Frenkel.Johnson]

Bilson, John F. O. (1978) "Rational Expectations and the Exchange Rate". In Frenkel, Jacob A. and Johnson, Harry G. (Eds.) The Economics of Exchange Rates: Selected Studies, Reading, MA: Addison-Wesley.

[Bilson-1978-IMFSP]

Bilson, John F. O. (1978) The Monetary Approach to The Exchange Rate---Some Empirical Evidence. International Monetary Fund Staff Papers 25, 48--75. https://www.jstor.org/stable/3866655

[Bloem.Dippelsman.Maehle-2001-IMF]

Bloem, Adriaan M., Robert J. Dippelsman, and Nils O. Maehle. (2001) Quarterly National Accounts Manual? Concepts, Data Sources, and Compilation. Washington, DC: International Monetary Fund. http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/qna/2000/Textbook/

[Brock-1975-JME]

Brock, William A. (1975) A Simple Perfect Foresight Monetary Model. Journal of Monetary Economics 1, 133-150. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/0304393270900012

[Burstein.Gopinath-2014_Helpman.etal]

Burstein, Ariel, and Gita Gopinath. (2014) "International Prices and Exchange Rates". In Helpman, Elhanan and Rogoff, Kenneth and Gopinath, Gita (Eds.) Handbook of International Economics, : Elsevier.

[Canzoneri.Cumby.Diba-1999-JIE]

Canzoneri, Matthew B, Robert E Cumby, and Behzad Diba. (1999) Relative Labor Productivity and the Real Exchange Rate in the Long Run: Evidence for a Panel of OECD Countries. Journal of International Economics 47, 245--266. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S002219969800021X

[Cerra.Saxena-2010-JIE]

Cerra, V., and S. Saxena. (2010) The Monetary Model Strikes Back: Evidence from the World. Journal of International Economics 81, 184--196.

[Chen.Engel-2005-PacificEconRev]

Chen, Shiu-Sheng, and Charles Engel. (2005) Does `Aggregation Bias' Explain the PPP Puzzle?. Pacific Economic Review 10, 49--72.

[Cross-1998-FRBNY]

Cross, Sam Y. (1998) All About ... the Foreign Exchange Market in the United States. New York, NY: Federal Reserve Bank of New York. http://www.newyorkfed.org/education/addpub/usfxm/

[Dornbusch-1988-MITPress]

Dornbusch, Rudiger. (1988) Exchange Rates and Inflation. Cambridge, Massachusetts: The MIT Press.

[Fieleke-1996-FRBBSR]

Fieleke, Norman S. (1996) "What Is the Balance of Payments?". Federal Reserve Bank of Boston Special Report 3. http://www.bos.frb.org/economic/special/balofpay.pdf

[Flood.Garber-1980-JPE]

Flood, Robert P., and Peter M. Garber. (1980) Market Fundamentals versus Price-Level Bubbles: The First Tests. Journal of Political Economy 88, 745--770. http://www.jstor.org/stable/1837311

[Ford.Horioka-2016-NBERw22198]

Ford, Nicholas, and Charles Yuji Horioka. (2016) "The `Real' Explanation of the PPP Puzzle". National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper 22198. http://www.nber.org/papers/w22198

[Frenkel-1976-ScanJE]

Frenkel, Jacob A. (1976) A Monetary Approach to the Exchange Rate: Doctrinal Aspects and Empirical Evidence. Scandinavian Journal of Economics 78, 200--224. http://www.jstor.org/stable/i280391

[Frenkel-1978-JIE]

Frenkel, Jacob A. (1978) Purchasing Power Parity: Doctrinal Perspectives and Evidence from the 1920s. Journal of International Economics 8, 161--191.

[frenkel.johnson-1978]

Frenkel, Jacob A., and Harry G. Johnson. (1978) The Economics of Exchange Rates: Selected Studies. Reading, MA: Addison-Wesley.

[Gopinath.etal-2009-NBER14938]

Gopinath, Gita, et al. (2009) "Estimating the Border Effect: Some New Evidence". National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper 14938. http://www.nber.org/papers/w14938

[Hallwood.MacDonald-2000-Wiley]

Hallwood, C. Paul, and Ronald MacDonald. (2000) International Money and Finance. Cambridge, MA: Basil Blackwell.

[Herrendorf.etal-2019-FRBSLR]

Herrendorf, Berthold, Richard Rogerson, and Akos Valentinyi. (2019) Growth and the Kaldor Facts. Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Review Fourth Quarter, 259--276. https://doi.org/10.20955/r.101.259-76

[holman-2001-frbkcer]

Holman, Jill A. (2001) Is the Large U.S. Current Account Deficit Sustainable?. Federal Reserve Bank of Kansas City Economic Review , 5--23. http://www.kc.frb.org/PUBLICAT/ECONREV/EconRevArchive/2001/er01.htm

[Imbs.etal-2005-QJE]

Imbs, Jean, et al. (2005) PPP Strikes Back: Aggregation and the Real Exchange Rate. Quarterly Journal of Economics 120, 1--43.

[Isard-1977-AER]

Isard, Peter. (1977) How Far Can We Push the Law of One Price?. American Economic Review 67, 942--8.

[Isard-1995-CambridgeUP]

Isard, Peter. (1995) Exchange Rate Economics. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

[Jacobson.etal-2008-TrixJ]

Jacobson, Tor, et al. (2008) Inflation, Exchange Rates and PPP in a Multivariate Panel Cointegration Model. Econometrics Journal 11, 58--79.

[Johnson-1969-FRBSLR]

Johnson, Harry G. (1969) The Case for Flexible Exchange Rates, 1969. Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Review 51, 12--24. http://research.stlouisfed.org/publications/review/69/06/Flexible_Jun1969.pdf

[Jones.Klenow-2016-AER]

Jones, Charles I., and Peter J. Klenow. (2016) Beyond GDP? Welfare across Countries and Time. American Economic Review 106, 2426--2457. http://www.aeaweb.org/articles?id=10.1257/aer.20110236

[Jones.Romer-2010-AEJMacro]

Jones, Charles I., and Paul M. Romer. (2010) The New Kaldor Facts: Ideas, Institutions, Population, and Human Capital. American Economic Journal: Macroeconomics 2, 224--45. http://www.aeaweb.org/articles?id=10.1257/mac.2.1.224

[Kaldor-1957-EJ]

Kaldor, Nicholas. (1957) A Model of Economic Growth. The Economic Journal 67, 591--624. http://www.jstor.org/stable/2227704

[Krugman-1989-EER]

Krugman, Paul. (1989) Differences in Income Elasticities and Trends in Real Exchange Rates. European Economic Review 33, 1031--1054.

[Lafrance.Schembri-2002-BCR]

Lafrance, Robert, and Lawrence Schembri. (2002) Purchasing-Power Parity: Definition, Measurement, and Interpretation. Bank of Canada Review , 27--33. http://www.bankofcanada.ca/en/review/2002/r02-5-ec.html

[Landefeld.Seskin.Fraumeni-2008-JEP]

Landefeld, J. Steven, Eugene P. Seskin, and Barbara M. Fraumeni. (2008) Taking the Pulse of the Economy: Measuring GDP. Journal of Economic Perspectives 22, 193--216.

[loria.sanchez.salgado-2010-jimf]

Loria, E., A. Sanchez, and U. Salgado. (2010) New evidence on the monetary approach of exchange rate determination in Mexico 1994-2007: A cointegrated SVAR model. Journal of International Money and Finance 29, 540--554.

[Lucas-1996-JPE]

Lucas, Jr. (1996) Nobel Lecture: Monetary Neutrality. Journal of Political Economy 104, 661--682.

[Lucas.Nocolini-2015-JME]

Lucas, Robert E., and Juan Pablo Nicolini. (2015) On the Stability of Money Demand. Journal of Monetary Economics 73, 48--65. http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0304393215000446

[Mark-2001-Blackwell]

Mark, Nelson C. (2001) International Macroeconomics and Finance: Theory and Econometric Methods. Hoboken, New Jersey: Blackwell Publishers.

[McCallum-1996-OxfordUP]

McCallum, Bennett T. (1996) International Monetary Economics. New York: Oxford University Press.

[Milesi-2009-FinDev]

Milesi-Ferretti, Gian Maria. (2009) Changing Fortunes. Finance and Development 46, 20--22. http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/fandd/2009/03/milesi.htm

[neely.sarno-2002-frbslwp]

Neely, Christopher J., and Lucio Sarno. (2002) "How Well Do Monetary Fundamentals Forecast Exchange Rates?". Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Working Paper 2002-007A. http://research.stlouisfed.org/wp/2002/2002-007.pdf

[Pakko.Pollard-2003-FRBSLR]

Pakko, Michael R., and Patricia S. Pollard. (2003) Burgernomics: A Big Mac (TM) Guide to Purchasing Power Parity. em Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Review 85, 9--27. http://research.stlouisfed.org/publications/review/03/11/pakko.pdf

[Papell.Prodan-2020-JIMF]

Papell, David H., and Ruxandra Prodan. (2020) Long-run Purchasing Power Parity Redux. Journal of International Money and Finance 109, 102--260. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0261560620302163

[Parsley.Wei-2007-EJ]

Parsley, David C., and Shang-Jin Wei. (2007) A Prism into the PPP Puzzles: The Micro-Foundations of Big Mac Real Exchange Rates. Economic Journal 117, 1336--1356. http://www3.interscience.wiley.com/journal/117984699/abstract

[pippenger.phillips-2008-jimf]

Pippenger, John, and Llad Phillips. (2008) Some Pitfalls in Testing the Law of One Price in Commodity Markets. Journal of International Money and Finance 27, 915 - 925. http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/B6V9S-4SPYKBC-3/2/66a128c3c36340847f91e255c1a08526

[Rime.Schrimpf-2013-BISQR]

Rime, Dagfinn, and Andreas Schrimpf. (2013) The Anatomy of the Global FX Market through the Lens of the 2013 Triennial Survey. BIS Quarterly Review 2013, .

[Ritter-2000-FRBSLR]

Ritter, Joseph. (2000) Feeding the National Account. The Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Review 82, 11--20. http://research.stlouisfed.org/publications/review/past/2000/

[Sager.Taylor-2006-IJFinEc]

Sager, Michael, and Mark Taylor. (2006) Under the Microscope: The Structure of the Foreign Exchange Market. International Journal of Finance and Economics 11, 81--95.

[seskin.parker-1998-scb]

Seskin, Eugene P., and Robert P. Parker. (1998) A Guide to the NIPAs. Survey of Current Business 78, 26--68.

[shevchuk-2014-jmaa]

Shevchuk, Victor. (2014) Monetary Model of Exchange Rate Determination: Evidence From the Czech Republic, Hungary, and Poland. Journal of Modern Accounting and Auditing 10, .

[Fei.Zhao-2017-JFinEcon]

Su, Fei, and Jun Zhao. (2017) Foreign Exchange Market: Institutional Structure, Regulation, and Policy Implications. Journal of Finance and Economics 5, 195--203. http://pubs.sciepub.com/jfe/5/5/1

[Taylor.Taylor-2004-JEP]

Taylor, Alan M., and Mark P. Taylor. (2004) The Purchasing Power Parity Debate. Journal of Economic Perspectives 18, 135-158. https://www.aeaweb.org/articles?id=10.1257/0895330042632744

[uz.dalan-2009-aeid]

Uz, Idil, and Mehrin Dalan. (2009) Monetary Approach To Exchange Rate Determination: The Case of Argentina, Brazil, Taiwan and Turkey, 1986--2006. Applied Econometrics and International Development 9, online only. http://econpapers.repec.org/RePEc:eaa:aeinde:v:9:y:2009:i:2_5

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